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Prediction: A Bear Market Is Coming. Here's What History Says Investors Should Do Based on 100 Years of Data.

2026-10-13 11:15 •Ben Gran •The Motley Fool Positive Axe Cap view: Selective •Equities•Capital Returns•Forex •VOO

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Preparing for the Next Bear Market: Lessons for South African Investors

A bear market is inevitable, but patience and strategy can turn dips into opportunities for JSE investors.

Bear markets are part and parcel of investing, not some anomaly. The S&P 500’s century-long data shows nearly 10% average annual returns despite frequent downturns. South African investors face the same cyclical reality, especially given local market sensitivity to global shocks and rand weakness. When equity prices fall, tempted as you might be to panic-sell, remember that disciplined buying during these periods — known as dollar-cost averaging — often pays off over time. For JSE investors, this means watching sectors like banks and retailers, which tend to bounce back, or global proxies like Naspers and Prosus to diversify currency exposure. Holding some bonds or dividend-payers remains prudent for cushioning volatility. However, if rand weakness explodes beyond expectations, foreign assets and USD/ZAR positioning may offer better defense. The main threat to this approach? A prolonged, severe economy collapse or extreme currency instability that upends recovery timelines. If you can stomach short-term pain, the long game usually wins. this is just our opinion and not financial advice

How I would invest

Use bear markets to gradually add quality JSE names such as Naspers, Standard Bank, and Shoprite while trimming overvalued segments. Hedge some exposure with foreign assets or the USD/ZAR pair as a safeguard.

What I would watch
  • Naspers
  • Standard Bank
  • USD/ZAR
What could go wrong
  • Prolonged economic downturn in South Africa
  • Severe rand depreciation beyond current forecasts
How strongly I feel

7/10

The article predicts an inevitable bear market will occur in the future, as markets cannot rise indefinitely. Drawing on 100 years of S&P 500 data showing 9.98% average annual returns, the author recommends investors maintain a long-term perspective, use dollar-cost averaging to buy during downturns, and consider diversifying into bonds, dividend stocks, or international equities if concerned about volatility.

Our take is based on reporting first published by The Motley Fool.

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